Jenn
Very few people carry guns in the UK.
In the UK the majority of police officers do not carry firearms, except in special circumstances. Most officers are instead issued with other items for personal defence, such as handcuffs, baton, and incapacitant sprays such as CS. Every force can also call upon the Force Firearms Unit's Armed Response Vehicle in a matter of minutes, and certain specialist units of the Police are routinely armed. Police Federation surveys have continued to show overwhelming police officer resistance to routine arming. In the Federation's most recent (2006) Officer/Arming survey, 82% of respondents were against the routine arming of police.
As of September 2004, all forces in England and Wales have access to tasers, but they may only be used by Authorised Firearms Officers and 'Specially Trained Units'. The Police Federation have since called for all officers to be issued with tasers,.
Outside of Northern Ireland, shootings of police officers are rare, between 1900 and 2006 67 officers were killed by firearms. In all forces, usage of other weapons such as semi-automatic carbines requires further training and authorisation. Semi-automatic carbines are stored in a locked armoury which is situated in the boot of an Armed Response Vehicle. Equipping of semi-automatic carbines rests on a judgment of the AFO.